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Bridge Day is an annual one-day festival in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia, United States The event is coordinated by the New River Gorge Bridge Day Commission, and is sponsored by numerous companies of both local and international significance.〔()"Official Bridge Day website sponsorship page, ret. 2012-10-01〕 The event, held on the third Saturday every October, commemorates the 1977 completion of the New River Gorge Bridge.〔Sullivan 82〕 On this day, all four lanes of the bridge are closed to automobiles and opened to pedestrians. Estimates have 100,000 people attending the overall event.〔 The first Bridge Day was held in 1980 and drew a crowd of roughly 40,000. It has been held every year since except for 2001. It was canceled that year due to the recent events of 9/11 and the possibility of terrorist attacks. ==BASE jumping== Bridge Day is the only day of the year people are allowed to BASE jump〔〔"BASE" is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed objects from which one can jump: buildings, antennas, spans (bridges), and earth (cliffs).〕 off the bridge into the New River Gorge 876 feet (267 meters) below, one of the few exceptions to a general ban on BASE jumping within the U.S. National Park System. People are also allowed to rappel from the span on Bridge Day.〔 About four hundred BASE jumpers participate in each year's festival. In 2015 the BASE jumping community boycotted the event. There have been three deaths during Bridge Day due to accidents involving BASE jumpers: *In 1983, Michael Glenn Williams from Birmingham, Alabama, drowned when his gear was caught in the current after he made a successful jump. The one rescue boat that was in the river at the time was busy with other jumpers, and could not make it to him. In later years, more than one rescue boat was always used, and parachutists were not allowed to jump until it was confirmed that one of the rescue boats was available.〔(Complete Bridge Day History ) 〕〔(BASE Jumping Fatality List ) 〕 *In 1987, Steven Gyrsting of Paoli, Pennsylvania, jumped using gear that was not BASE-specific gear and was killed after he was unable to open his reserve chute in time when his main chute failed to deploy.〔 *During the 2006 festival, Brian Lee Schubert died when he failed to deploy his parachute in time.〔"Thousands watch as parachute fails during W.Va. Bridge Day event" Associated Press Newswires, 21 October 2006 19:15〕 In 1966, he had been one of the first to BASE jump from El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bridge Day」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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